Key takeaways

  • Federal Tax Credit: Deduct 30% of solar installation costs from federal taxes with the Investment Tax Credit (ITC), reducing to 26% in 2033 and 22% in 2034.
  • State Incentives: Various state-specific tax credits, rebates, grants, and exemptions can further reduce the cost of going solar.
  • Local Rebates: Utility companies and local governments offer additional rebates and incentives, including performance-based payments and equipment manufacturer discounts.
  • Property Tax Relief: Some states provide property tax exemptions to prevent increases due to the added value of solar installations.
  • Application Process: Gather documentation, check eligibility, complete forms, submit applications, and follow up to maximize your solar savings.
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ooking to save money and go green by using solar energy?

Finding the Best Solar Incentives Near You

By taking advantage of solar incentives, you can significantly reduce the cost of installing solar panels and speed up the return on your investment. Whether you’re eyeing federal tax credits, state-specific rebates, or local utility discounts, there are many ways to cut down your solar installation costs. Here's a quick snapshot of what you need to know:

  • Federal Solar Tax Credit: 30% off installation costs
  • State Rebates: Vary by state and utility company
  • Local Government Incentives: Grants, tax exclusions, and more
  • Low-Interest Loans: Pay less in interest for going green
  • Net Metering: Sell excess energy back to the grid
Infographic on solar incentives - solar incentives infographic infographic-line-5-steps

In this guide, we'll dive deeper into the various incentives available at the federal, state, and local levels, and show you how to maximize your savings when going solar.

Understanding Solar Incentives

When you decide to install solar panels, you're not just helping the environment; you're also setting yourself up for serious savings. Solar incentives are designed to make your investment in renewable energy more affordable. Let's break down the different types of incentives you can take advantage of:

Tax Credits

Tax credits reduce the amount of tax you owe. The most well-known is the Federal Solar Investment Tax Credit (ITC). This credit allows you to deduct 30% of your solar installation costs from your federal taxes. For instance, if your system costs $20,000, you can reduce your tax bill by $6,000. This credit will step down to 26% in 2033 and 22% in 2034, so now is a great time to act.

Rebates

Rebates provide a partial refund after purchasing your solar system. These are often offered by utility companies or local governments. For example, you might get a rebate from your utility company for installing solar panels, which can help offset the initial cost.

Subsidies

Subsidies are financial aids provided by the government to support renewable energy projects. These can take the form of grants or other financial assistance to lower the cost of your solar installation.

Low-Interest Loans

Low-interest loans make it easier to finance your solar project. These loans are offered at below-market rates to encourage renewable energy investments. Some states and local governments provide these loans, making it more affordable to go solar without paying a lot in interest.

Property Tax Relief

In some states, installing solar panels can increase your home’s value, which usually means higher property taxes. However, many states offer property tax relief for solar installations. For example, Florida has a Property Tax Abatement for Renewable Energy Property program that prevents your property taxes from increasing due to solar panel installation.

Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SRECs)

Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SRECs) are credits you earn for the solar power you generate. Utility companies buy these credits to meet renewable energy requirements. The value of an SREC can vary widely, from $5 to $450, depending on the market demand in your area.

Performance-Based Incentives (PBIs)

Performance-Based Incentives (PBIs) pay you based on the energy your solar system generates. Under these programs, you receive a set payment for every kilowatt-hour (kWh) of solar energy produced. This is often tied to your net metering agreement with your utility company.

Solar incentives infographic - solar incentives infographic simple-info-landscape-card

By understanding and utilizing these solar incentives, you can make your solar investment more affordable and increase your return on investment. Next, we’ll explore the specific incentives available at the federal, state, and local levels to help you maximize your savings.

Now, let's dive into the Federal Solar Incentives to see how you can benefit from national programs designed to make solar energy more accessible and affordable.

Federal Solar Incentives

Federal solar incentives are designed to make solar energy more affordable for everyone. Here's a closer look at the main federal programs and how they can help you save money:

Investment Tax Credit (ITC)

The Investment Tax Credit (ITC) is one of the most significant incentives available. It allows you to deduct 30% of your solar installation costs from your federal taxes. For example, if your solar system costs $20,000, you can reduce your tax bill by $6,000. This credit is available through 2032, but it steps down to 26% in 2033 and 22% in 2034. It will expire in 2035 unless Congress renews it.

Residential Clean Energy Credit

The Residential Clean Energy Credit is essentially another name for the ITC. It covers various renewable energy installations, including solar panels, solar water heaters, and energy storage devices with a capacity of 3 kWh or more. The credit applies to both new installations and significant upgrades to existing systems.

IRS Form 5695

To claim the ITC, you'll need to fill out IRS Form 5695. Here's a quick guide on how to do it:

  1. Fill out Part I: Calculate your credit amount by entering your total solar system costs.
  2. Classify your costs: List your expenses as "qualified solar electric property costs."
  3. Perform calculations: Follow the instructions on lines 6a and 6b to calculate your credit.
  4. List limitations: Enter any tax liability limitations on line 14.
  5. Complete calculations: Finish the calculations on lines 15 and 16.
  6. Transfer the credit: Enter the figure from line 15 on line 5 of your Schedule 3 (Form 1040).

Any unused credit can carry over to the next tax year.

Inflation Reduction Act

The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 extended the ITC at 30% through 2032. This extension aims to make solar energy more accessible and affordable for more people. The act also includes provisions for energy storage devices, which can now qualify for the credit even if they are not tied to a solar system.

By taking advantage of these federal solar incentives, you can significantly reduce the cost of your solar installation and speed up your return on investment. Next, we'll explore state-specific solar incentives to see what additional savings you can find in your area.

Use your own personal savings calculation to shop and compare top providers

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State-Specific Solar Incentives

State-specific solar incentives can make a big difference in the overall cost of your solar system. Here's how to find these incentives and what types are available:

Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency (DSIRE)

The Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency (DSIRE) is your go-to resource for finding state-specific solar incentives. This comprehensive database lists all the renewable energy incentives available across the U.S. Simply enter your state or zip code to see a list of available programs.

Visit DSIRE to start exploring.

State Tax Credits

Many states offer their own tax credits in addition to the federal ITC. These credits can further reduce your tax liability and make solar more affordable. For example, New York offers a state tax credit worth up to 25% of your solar installation costs, capped at $5,000.

State Rebates

State rebates provide a partial refund on your solar system after installation. Typically, you’ll purchase your system and then apply for a rebate through your state government or utility company. For instance, California's Self-Generation Incentive Program (SGIP) offers rebates for installing solar batteries.

State Grants

Grants are essentially free money to help cover the cost of your solar installation. These are usually targeted at low-income households or specific types of projects. While not as common as rebates, they can significantly lower your upfront costs. Check your state’s energy office for available grant programs.

State Sales Tax Exemptions

In some states, solar energy systems are exempt from sales tax. This means you won’t pay sales tax on the equipment, which can save you around 6-10% of your total system cost. For example, Florida offers a sales tax exemption on solar systems, saving residents 6% on their purchase.

State Property Tax Exemptions

Adding solar panels can increase your property value, but some states offer property tax exemptions to ensure your taxes don’t go up. For example, Florida provides a 100% property tax exemption for residential solar systems, meaning your property taxes won't increase due to your solar investment.

By leveraging these state-specific solar incentives, you can significantly cut down the cost of going solar. Next, we’ll look at local solar incentives to see what additional savings you can find in your community.

Local Solar Incentives

Local solar incentives can provide additional savings on top of state and federal programs. These incentives often come from utility companies, local governments, installers, and equipment manufacturers. Here's how to find and benefit from them:

Utility Company Rebates

Many utility companies offer rebates to encourage solar adoption. These rebates can help offset the initial cost of your solar system. For example, the Jacksonville JEA Battery Incentive Program offers a $4,000 rebate for installing batteries with a capacity of at least 6kWh.

To find these rebates, visit your utility company's website or call their customer service. They often have detailed information on available solar programs.

Local Government Rebates

Local governments may also offer rebates for solar installations. These programs can vary widely but often provide significant savings. For instance, the Boynton Beach Energy Edge Rebate Program offers a $1,500 rebate for installing a rooftop solar system of 5kW or larger.

Check your city or county's official website for information on available solar rebates. You may also find details on expedited permitting processes, which can save you time and money.

Installer Rebates

Some solar installers offer their own rebates or seasonal promotions. These can make a big difference in your overall costs. During slower seasons, installers might provide discounts to encourage more sales.

When getting quotes from installers, ask if they have any current rebates or promotions. This can help you compare offers and find the best deal.

Equipment Manufacturer Rebates

Certain solar equipment manufacturers offer rebates to promote their products. These rebates are usually straightforward to claim. For example, you might need to provide proof of purchase and installation to get a rebate directly from the manufacturer.

Check the websites of solar panel, inverter, and battery manufacturers for any available rebate programs. These rebates can add up and provide extra savings on your solar investment.

By taking advantage of these local solar incentives, you can significantly reduce the cost of your solar installation. Next, we’ll cover how to apply for solar incentives to ensure you get the most out of these programs.

Use your own personal savings calculation to shop and compare top providers

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How to Apply for Solar Incentives

Applying for solar incentives can seem complicated, but breaking it down into steps makes it manageable. Here’s a simple guide to help you through the process:

1. Gather Required Documentation

Before you start, collect all necessary documents. This typically includes:

  • Proof of purchase: Receipts or invoices for your solar system and installation.
  • Proof of residence: Utility bills or mortgage statements.
  • System details: Specifications of your solar panels, inverters, and batteries.
  • Installation certification: Documentation from your installer confirming the system meets local codes and regulations.

2. Check Eligibility Criteria

Different incentives have varying eligibility requirements. Generally, you need to:

  • Own the system: Leased systems often don’t qualify.
  • Meet income guidelines: Some programs are income-based.
  • Use certified equipment: Ensure your system is approved by relevant authorities, like the Solar Rating Certification Corporation for solar water heaters.

3. Fill Out Applications

Each incentive program will have its own application form. Here are some examples:

  • Federal ITC: Use IRS Form 5695 when filing your taxes.
  • State Programs: Visit the DSIRE database for state-specific forms.
  • Local Rebates: Check your utility company or local government’s website for their forms.

4. Submit Applications

After filling out the forms, submit them along with your documentation. This might involve:

  • Mailing: Some programs require physical copies.
  • Online portals: Many modern programs offer online submission.
  • Installer assistance: Some solar installers handle the paperwork for you.

5. Follow Up

After submission, follow up to ensure your application is processed. This might involve:

  • Checking status online: Many programs offer status updates on their websites.
  • Contacting support: If you don’t hear back, call the program’s customer service.

6. Professional Assistance

If the process seems overwhelming, consider professional help. Solar installers often have experience with incentive applications and can assist you. Additionally, consulting with your accountant can ensure you correctly apply tax credits like the federal ITC.

By following these steps, you can maximize your savings through solar incentives. Up next, we’ll answer some frequently asked questions to clear up any remaining doubts.

Frequently Asked Questions about Solar Incentives

Does Washington state have any solar incentives?

Yes, Washington state offers several solar incentives to help reduce the cost of solar installations. One key program is the Washington Renewable Energy System Incentive Program (RESIP). Under RESIP, homeowners can earn $0.16 per kWh produced by their solar system, up to $5,000 per year. This incentive makes solar power more affordable and helps shorten the payback period for your investment.

Does Virginia have any solar incentives?

Absolutely! Virginia has a Solar Renewable Energy Credit (SREC) program. This program allows homeowners to earn credits for the electricity their solar panels generate. For every 1,000 kilowatt-hours (kWh) produced, you get one SREC. These credits can be sold to utility companies, which are often required to produce a certain percentage of their energy from renewable sources. This can provide a significant financial return over time.

What is the best solar incentive?

The "best" solar incentive can vary depending on your situation, but here are some top options:

  • State Solar Tax Credit: Some states offer tax credits that can significantly reduce your state tax liability.
  • Net Metering: This allows you to sell excess energy back to the grid, offsetting your electricity bill.
  • Solar Property Tax Exemption: In states where this is available, your property taxes won't increase due to the added value of your solar system.
  • Solar Sales Tax Exemption: Avoid paying sales tax on your solar purchase, which can save you a substantial amount upfront.
  • Solar Rebates: These are often offered by utility companies or local governments and can provide immediate savings.
  • SRECs: As mentioned, these credits can be sold to utilities, offering ongoing financial benefits.
  • Performance-Based Incentives (PBIs): These pay you for the electricity your system generates, providing a steady income.
  • Subsidized Loans: Low-interest loans can make the initial investment more manageable.

Each of these incentives can significantly reduce the cost of going solar and improve your return on investment.

By understanding and utilizing these solar incentives, you can make a well-informed decision about installing solar panels and take full advantage of the financial benefits available to you.

Use your own personal savings calculation to shop and compare top providers

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Latest Trends in Solar Incentives for 2024

The solar energy landscape in the USA has seen significant developments in 2024. The federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) remains at 30% through 2032, providing substantial savings for homeowners and businesses investing in solar.

Many states have expanded their solar incentive programs, with California introducing a new net metering policy called NEM 3.0, which adjusts compensation rates for excess solar energy.

The Inflation Reduction Act continues to drive growth in the solar industry, with an increased focus on domestic manufacturing of solar components. Additionally, community solar projects have gained traction, allowing renters and those without suitable roofs to benefit from solar energy.

As battery storage technology improves, more utilities are offering incentives for solar-plus-storage systems, enhancing grid resilience and energy independence for consumers.

Conclusion

Switching to solar energy can seem overwhelming, but the right resources can make it much easier. At SunValue, we aim to provide instant cost-saving information and connect you with top-rated local solar providers.

We understand that navigating through various solar incentives can be tricky. Our platform simplifies this by offering detailed information on federal, state, and local incentives. Whether you're looking to take advantage of the Investment Tax Credit (ITC), state-specific rebates, or local utility incentives, we have you covered.

By entering your zip code on our site, you can quickly see what solar installations typically cost in your area, along with the incentives available to you. This way, you can make an informed decision without the hassle of extensive research.

Ready to make the switch? Visit SunValue to start your journey towards clean, renewable energy and substantial savings. Let us help you find the best solar solution custom to your needs.

For more details, check out our comprehensive guides on solar incentives by state and other essential solar topics to get started today.

Related

What are the current federal solar tax credits available in the US?

The federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) allows you to deduct 30% of your solar installation costs from your federal taxes. This rate will decrease in 2033 and 2034 unless extended by Congress.

How can I find state-specific solar incentives in my area?

Use the Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency (DSIRE) to search for state-specific solar incentives by entering your state or zip code.

What types of local solar incentives can I apply for?

Local incentives may include utility company rebates, local government grants, installer discounts, and equipment manufacturer rebates. Check your utility provider’s website and local government resources for details.

Are there any property tax benefits for installing solar panels?

Yes, many states offer property tax exemptions to prevent your property taxes from increasing due to the added value of solar panels. For example, Florida offers a 100% property tax exemption for residential solar systems.

What documents do I need to apply for solar incentives?

Common documents required include proof of purchase, proof of residence, system specifications, and installation certification. Check the specific requirements for each incentive program you are applying for.

Key takeaways

Posted 
Sep 3, 2024
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