Key takeaways

A

n international research team has unveiled a groundbreaking cooling system for solar photovoltaic (PV) panels. Led by specialists from the USA, Australia, and India, this innovative method has the potential to significantly enhance solar efficiency and power output.

Although it seems paradoxical, solar panels don't thrive in higher temperatures. They are normally tested at a standard temperature of 25°C (77°F), but in real-world conditions, heat can slash their efficiency by up to 25%. This has led scientists to actively seek out efficient methods to cool down solar panels.

Revolutionizing Solar Efficiency: International Team Unveils Innovative Cooling System for Photovoltaic Panels

Cooling of solar panels
Cooling of solar panels

The innovative cooling solution combines phase change materials (PCM), heat sink fins, and water for efficient temperature control. The PCM used in this system, known as HS 29, has a melting point of 29°C and plays a crucial role in regulating the temperature of the solar panels. Encased within a plastic container with 3.3 liters of water, the system effectively uses the latent heat from PCM fusion and water evaporation for cooling. This means it doesn't require additional energy to operate. Exciting breakthroughs in American tech solar project promise renewable energy solutions for a brighter, sustainable future.

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The Game-Changing Impact of Advanced Cooling Technology on Solar Energy

The results of this new approach are impressive. When tested against a standard 5 W polycrystalline PV panel, the cooled panels showed a significant reduction in temperature – up to 16.7°C. On specific days, cooled panels even outperformed their standard counterparts by 8.12% to 9.39%, with a peak power enhancement of 20.25%.

But it's not just about the immediate performance. By lowering thermal stress and temperature fluctuations, researchers believe that the lifespan of these panels could be extended by as much as six years.

Still have questions? Watch this video to know more about cooling of solar panels

Sources:

https://www.sciencedirect.com/

Key takeaways

Temperature Matters: Traditional solar panels face efficiency losses of up to 25% in real-world heat conditions.

Innovative Cooling Solution: International team introduces a cooling system using phase change materials, heat sink fins, and water for optimal temperature control.

HS 29 PCM: The system incorporates HS 29, a phase change material with a 29°C melting point, effectively regulating panel temperature.

Impressive Results: Cooled panels demonstrated up to 16.7°C temperature reduction and outperformed standard panels by 8.12% to 9.39%, achieving a peak power enhancement of 20.25%.

Longevity Boost: By minimizing thermal stress, the new approach could potentially extend the lifespan of solar panels by up to six years.

Sustainable Future: Exciting breakthroughs in American tech promise renewable energy solutions, paving the way for a brighter and more sustainable future.

Posted 
Dec 30, 2023
 in 
Solar News
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